Olukayode Ariwoola Retires As CJN, Signs Off On New Supreme Court Rules

On Thursday, Justice Olukayode Ariwoola, retired as the Chief Justice of Nigeria having clocked 70.

While delivering his valedictory speech at the Supreme Court complex in Abuja, Ariwoola made it known that to suit the times and address current challenges, he signed off on the new Supreme Court Rules 2024 earlier this month.

He explained that upon assuming office as the CJN two years ago, he was concerned about the rules regulating procedures in the apex court, which had been in place for 39 years, predating the advent of the internet and electronic transactions.

He noted that although practice directions have been issued periodically to meet the demands of justice, the substantive rules were still from 1985.

He said, “At the time the Supreme Court Rules 1985 were made, things that are now ubiquitous, like information technology, electronic transactions, and global telecommunication, were either not in existence or their formative stages. How could such outdated rules be adequate for today’s challenges?

“It was for this reason that I empaneled a Rules Committee to undertake the arduous task of comprehensively reviewing the 39-year-old rules and the numerous extant practice directions.

“I am glad to report that earlier this month, under the provisions of Section 236 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999, I signed off on the New Supreme Court Rules 2024.”

Ariwoola expressed his belief that the rules of procedure of any court are crucial for its operation and must be dynamic and contemporary to meet the evolving demands of both the bar and the bench.

He thanked his fellow justices: the incoming CJN, Justice Kudirat Kekere-Ekun; Justice Inyang Okoro; and Justice Moronkeji Ogunwumiju for their dedication and commitment to the new rules.

He also acknowledged Dr. Muiz Banire (SAN) and the President of the Nigerian Bar Association, Mr. Yakubu Maikyau (SAN) for their contribution.

Justice Ariwoola, speaking on the Supreme Court’s workload, noted that a total of 1,124 cases were filed in the 2023/2024 legal year, which commenced in September 2023 and ended in July 2024.

Of these, 435 were civil cases, 269 were civil motions, 219 were criminal cases, and 102 were criminal motions.

Additionally, although the year was not an election year, 89 political appeals were filed at the apex court, along with 10 originating summons.

He added, “During the same period, we delivered a total of 248 judgments and rulings, with 92 judgments in civil and originating summons cases, 81 judgments in criminal appeals, and 74 judgments in political appeals.”

Justice Ariwoola noted that the realization of the need to reduce the undue burden on the Supreme Court led to the collaboration between the National Judicial Institute, the Ministry of Justice, and the Nigerian Bar Association to host the Justice Sector Reform Summit in April.

He expressed hope that the far-reaching decisions made at the summit will greatly assist the justice sector.